Down Payment Requirements for Rental Properties

Investment properties require larger down payments than owner-occupied homes. But how much exactly? The answer depends on the property type and whether you’ll live in it.

Minimum Down Payments

Non-Owner-Occupied Rental

If you won’t live in the property at all:

  • Single-family rental: 20% minimum
  • Multi-unit (2-4 units): 20% minimum

Owner-Occupied with Rental Units

If you’ll live in one unit and rent the others:

  • Duplex (you live in one unit): 5% minimum if you’ll live there
  • Triplex or fourplex: 10% minimum owner-occupied
20%
Pure rental minimum
5-10%
Owner-occupied option

The House-Hacking Strategy

Many first-time investors start by living in one unit of a multi-family property. This allows:

  • Lower down payment: 5-10% vs 20%
  • Rental income helps qualify: Most lenders count 50% of potential rent
  • Learn landlording: On-site management while building experience
  • Transition later: Move out and rent all units after 1 year

💡 Alberta Advantage

Calgary’s duplex and fourplex market offers strong cash flow potential. With no land transfer tax in Alberta, your closing costs are lower than BC — more capital for your investment.

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